What does V stand for in OPQRSTUV?

• A. Visual
• B. Velocity
• C. Vitals
• D. Values

Answer: (D)

This question tests what the last part of the extended pain interview mnemonic OPQRSTUV means. The V stands for Values. In this approach, after exploring onset, provocation/palliation, quality, region, severity, timing, and understanding, you ask about the patient’s values—what outcomes matter to them, their goals for pain management, and what they’re willing to risk or accept (for example, acceptable pain levels, desired function, or preferences about treatments). This helps tailor care to what the patient values most and supports shared decision-making. Visual, velocity, and vitals aren’t the term used here; those ideas relate to measurement tools or other clinical data rather than the patient-centered goal of aligning care with personal values.